Search results for "cluster [charged particle]"

showing 10 items of 1174 documents

Visualizing Time Series State Changes with Prototype Based Clustering

2009

Modern process and condition monitoring systems produce a huge amount of data which is hard to analyze manually. Previous analyzing techniques disregard time information and concentrate only for the indentification of normal and abnormal operational states. We present a new method for visualizing operational states and overall order of the transitions between them. This method is implemented to a visualization tool which helps the user to see the overall development of operational states allowing to find causes for abnormal behaviour. In the end visualization tool is tested in practice with real time series data collected from gear unit.

Adaptive resonance theorySeries (mathematics)Computer scienceReal-time computingProcess (computing)Condition monitoringState (computer science)Data miningTime seriesCluster analysiscomputer.software_genrecomputerVisualization
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A distributed real-time data prediction and adaptive sensing approach for wireless sensor networks

2018

International audience; Many approaches have been proposed in the literature to reduce energy consumption in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). Influenced by the fact that radio communication and sensing are considered to be the most energy consuming activities in such networks. Most of these approaches focused on either reducing the number of collected data using adaptive sampling techniques or on reducing the number of data transmitted over the network using prediction models. In this article, we propose a novel prediction-based data reduction method. furthermore, we combine it with an adaptive sampling rate technique, allowing us to significantly decrease energy consumption and extend the …

Adaptive samplingComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceReal-time computing[INFO.INFO-SE]Computer Science [cs]/Software Engineering [cs.SE]02 engineering and technology[INFO.INFO-IU]Computer Science [cs]/Ubiquitous Computing[INFO.INFO-CR]Computer Science [cs]/Cryptography and Security [cs.CR]0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringReal-time dataWork (physics)020206 networking & telecommunicationsEnergy consumption[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and SimulationComputer Science Applications[INFO.INFO-MA]Computer Science [cs]/Multiagent Systems [cs.MA]Hardware and Architecture[INFO.INFO-ET]Computer Science [cs]/Emerging Technologies [cs.ET]020201 artificial intelligence & image processing[INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]Wireless sensor networkSoftwarePredictive modellingEnergy (signal processing)Information SystemsData reductionPervasive and Mobile Computing
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Psychiatric comorbidity in compulsive sexual behavior disorder (CSBD)

2020

This is a post-print version of the paper. To cite this article: Ballester-Arnal, R., Castro-Calvo, J., Giménez-García, C., Gil-Juliá, B. & Gil-Llario, M.D (2020). Psychiatric comorbidity in Compulsive Sexual Behavior Disorder (CSBD). Addictive Behaviors, 107, 106384. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2020.106384 Compulsive Sexual Behavior Disorder (CSBD) is characterized by a persistent failure to control intense and recurrent sexual impulses, urges, and/or thoughts, resulting in repetitive sexual behavior that causes a marked impairment in important areas of functioning. Data collected from clinical populations suggest that CSBD frequently co-occurs with other Axis I and II psychiatric dis…

Adjustment disordersMedicine (miscellaneous)Alcohol abuseComorbidityToxicologyPrevalenceMedicineHumansSexual Dysfunctions PsychologicalBorderline personality disorderPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesDepressive Disorder Majorbiologybusiness.industryBulimia nervosaMental DisordersAlcohol dependencemedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationComorbidityDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical Psychologypsychiatric comorbidityCompulsive BehaviorAxis I and IIMajor depressive disorderCannabisCompulsive Sexual Behavior Disorder (CSBD)businessClinical psychologycluster analysis
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The A allele of cluster of differentiation 36 (CD36) SNP 1761667 associates with decreased lipid taste perception in obese Tunisian women.

2015

Recent studies have suggested that excessive intake of dietary fat is associated with obesity. Some obese subjects have been reported to exhibit high thresholds for the gustatory detection of lipids via lipid receptors, such as cluster of differentiation 36 (CD36). We studied lingual detection thresholds for emulsions containing oleic acid in obese Tunisian women (n203) using a three-alternative forced choice (3-AFC) method. Genotyping of theTNF-α(rs1800629),IL-6(rs1800795) andCD36(rs1761667) genes was performed to associate with lipid taste perception thresholds. TheCD36genotype distribution was as follows: GG (n42), AG (n102) and AA (n59). Women with theCD36GG genotype exhibited oral dete…

AdultCD36 AntigensTastemedicine.medical_specialtyTunisiaGenotypeCD36Medicine (miscellaneous)Administration OralBiologyPolymorphism Single Nucleotidechemistry.chemical_compoundFood PreferencesInternal medicineGenotypemedicineSNPCluster AnalysisHumansObesityAllele10. No inequalityGenotypingAllelesGeneticsNutrition and DieteticsInterleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaTaste PerceptionMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseTaste BudsObesityDietary FatsOleic acidEndocrinologychemistryTastebiology.proteinFemaleOleic AcidThe British journal of nutrition
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Concordance of Genomic Alterations between Primary and Recurrent Breast Cancer

2014

Abstract There is growing interest in delivering genomically informed cancer therapy. Our aim was to determine the concordance of genomic alterations between primary and recurrent breast cancer. Targeted next-generation sequencing was performed on formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) samples, profiling 3,320 exons of 182 cancer-related genes plus 37 introns from 14 genes often rearranged in cancer. Point mutations, indels, copy-number alterations (CNA), and select rearrangements were assessed in 74 tumors from 43 patients (36 primary and 38 recurrence/metastases). Alterations potentially targetable with established or investigational therapeutics were considered “actionable.” Alterations…

AdultCancer ResearchARID1AConcordanceBreast NeoplasmsGenomicsArticleExonBreast cancermedicineCluster AnalysisHumansPTENNeoplasm MetastasisAgedNeoplasm StagingAged 80 and overbiologyGene Expression ProfilingPoint mutationGenomicsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticGene expression profilingOncologyMutationbiology.proteinCancer researchFemaleNeoplasm Recurrence LocalMolecular Cancer Therapeutics
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Cruoricaptor ignavus gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel bacterium of the family Flavobacteriaceae isolated from blood culture of a man with bacteraemia.

2012

Abstract A Gram-reaction-negative bacterium, strain IMMIB L-12475 T , was isolated from blood cultures of a human with septicaemia. The yellowish orange pigmented strain contained flexirubin pigment. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequence revealed that strain IMMIB L-12475 T belonged to the family Flavobacteriaceae , forming a distinct phyletic line that is distantly related (79.1–89.4% sequence similarity) to described genera of this family. Membership to the family was confirmed by a fatty acid profile consisting of branched-chain and 3-hydroxy fatty acids with major amounts of iso-C 17:0 3-OH and iso-C 15:0 , by the presence of menaquinone MK-6 as the only respiratory quin…

AdultDNA BacterialMaleMolecular Sequence DataBacteremiaApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyMicrobiologyDNA RibosomalMicrobiologyGenusFlavobacteriaceae InfectionsRNA Ribosomal 16SPolyaminesCluster AnalysisHumansEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhospholipidsPhylogenychemistry.chemical_classificationBase CompositionbiologyPhylogenetic treeFatty AcidsQuinonesFatty acidPigments BiologicalSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classification16S ribosomal RNAFlavobacteriaceaeBacterial Typing Techniquesgenomic DNABloodchemistryChemotaxonomyFlavobacteriaceaeBacteriaSystematic and applied microbiology
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Factors associated with non-participation and dropout among cancer patients in a cluster-randomised controlled trial

2017

We investigated the impact of demographic and disease related factors on non-participation and dropout in a cluster-randomised behavioural trial in cancer patients with measurements taken between hospitalisation and 6 months thereafter. The percentages of non-participation and dropout were documented at each time point. Factors considered to be potentially related with non-participation and dropout were as follows: age, sex, marital status, education, income, employment status, tumour site and stage of disease. Of 1,338 eligible patients, 24% declined participation at baseline. Non-participation was higher in older patients (Odds Ratio [OR] 2.1, CI: 0.6-0.9) and those with advanced disease …

AdultEmploymentMalePatient DropoutsDiseaselaw.inventionYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trialRisk FactorslawNeoplasmsSurveys and QuestionnairesOdds RatioCluster AnalysisHumansMedicine030212 general & internal medicineCluster randomised controlled trialLost to follow-upDropout (neural networks)AgedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAged 80 and overMarital Statusbusiness.industryAge FactorsOdds ratioMiddle AgedClinical trialOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMultivariate AnalysisIncomeEducational StatusMarital statusFemalePatient ParticipationbusinessDemographyEuropean Journal of Cancer Care
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DNA methylation patterns in newborns exposed to tobacco in utero

2015

[Background] Maternal smoking during pregnancy is a major risk factor for adverse health outcomes. The main objective of the study was to assess the impact of in utero tobacco exposure on DNA methylation in children born at term with appropriate weight at birth.

AdultEpigenomicsMothersPhysiologyBiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyEpigenesis GeneticAdrenomedullinYoung Adultchemistry.chemical_compoundPregnancyRisk FactorsTobaccoCluster AnalysisHumansAdrenomedullin geneEpigeneticsNewbornsEpigenomicsMedicine(all)ImmunoassayDNA methylationBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)ResearchInfant NewbornGeneral MedicineMethylationFetal BloodGene Expression RegulationchemistryCpG siteMaternal ExposureIn uteroImmunologyDNA methylationCpG IslandsFemaleTobacco Smoke PollutionCotinineGenome-Wide Association StudyDNA hypomethylationJournal of Translational Medicine
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Genesis of variant Philadelphia chromosome translocations in chronic myelocytic leukemia.

2003

The Philadelphia (Ph) chromosome is found in more than 90% of chronic myelocytic leukemia (CML) patients. In most cases, it results from the reciprocal t(9;22)(q34;q11), with the ABL proto-oncogene from 9q34 fused to the breakpoint cluster region (BCR) locus on 22q11. In 5%-10% of patients with CML, the Ph chromosome originates from variant translocations, involving various breakpoints in addition to 9q34 and 22q11. In our investigation, three CML cases with complex Ph translocations have been analyzed by G-banding and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). FISH with breakpoint-spanning probes for the BCR and ABL genes revealed information about the genesis of complex Ph translocations.…

AdultGenetic MarkersMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyChromosomes Human Pair 22Chromosomal translocationLocus (genetics)BiologyPhiladelphia chromosomeProto-Oncogene MasTranslocation Genetichemic and lymphatic diseasesLeukemia Myelogenous Chronic BCR-ABL PositiveGeneticsmedicineHumansPhiladelphia ChromosomeMolecular BiologyIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceGeneticsABLmedicine.diagnostic_testChromosomes Human Pair 11BreakpointCytogeneticsbreakpoint cluster regionGenetic VariationMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseChromosome BandingKaryotypingFemaleChromosomes Human Pair 9Fluorescence in situ hybridizationCancer genetics and cytogenetics
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Endometrial gene expression in the window of implantation is altered in obese women especially in association with polycystic ovary syndrome

2010

Objective To determine whether luteal phase endometrial transcriptome is altered in obese women during the window of implantation (WOI), considering the presence of infertility, fat distribution and association with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Design Prospective study. Setting University-affiliated infertility clinic, between May 2007 and March 2009. Patient(s) One control group of women with normal weight (n = 4), and four study groups of obese women (n = 6 each one) according to the association with infertility, PCOS, and ovarian stimulation. Intervention(s) The endometrium was biopsied 7 days after LH surge or hCG administration in 28 women. Main Outcome Measure(s) Endometrial gene…

AdultInfertilitymedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAdolescentMicroarrayBiopsyLuteal PhaseLuteal phasePeptide receptor activityBiologyEndometriumEndometriumYoung AdultOvulation InductionInternal medicinemedicineCluster AnalysisHumansEmbryo ImplantationObesityProspective StudiesOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisUnexplained infertilityPrincipal Component AnalysisGene Expression ProfilingObstetrics and GynecologyFertility Agents Femalemedicine.diseasePolycystic ovarymedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyGene Expression RegulationReproductive MedicineSpainCase-Control StudiesFemaleTransmembrane transporter activityInfertility FemalePolycystic Ovary SyndromeFertility and Sterility
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